Outgoing President Vaclav Havel has officially transferred
'presidential powers' to Prime Minister Vladimir Spidla and the speaker
of the Lower House Lubomir Zaoralek. Mr Havel's mandate ends on Sunday,
February 2nd at midnight, leaving the Czech Republic without a
president for an interim period. Two election attempts in January were
inconclusive, with none of the candidates in the running finding enough
support in a joint session of parliament to get elected. The
presidential powers are passed on to the Prime Minister and speaker of
the Lower House according to the constitution - both Prime Minister
Spidla and house speaker Zaoralek stated on Sunday they would use the
'powers' conservatively to ensure the smooth running of the state. For
the time being Mr Spidla will fill the presidential role on the
international stage, signing international agreements, serving as
commander in chief of the country's armed forces, and addressing
foreign diplomats. Mr Zaorelek, on the other hand, will take up
presidential duties at home, gaining the authority, for example, to
name judges to the constitutional court, to name members to the council
of the Central Bank, and to call a referendum on EU accession.