Most people date the beginning of the fall of communism in Czechoslovakia
to November 17th, 1989, when a peaceful student demonstration was brutally
broken up by riot police. But cracks in the regime's grip on power began to
appear much earlier in that year, when people gathered to mark the 20th
anniversary of Jan Palach's self-immolation in January 1969. For
seven days starting January 15th, 1989, demonstrators who tried to gather
on Wenceslas Square were beaten and sprayed with water cannon. Among them
was Ivana Varju, who was a student at Charles