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COLLECTING HISTORICAL BABY PRAMS |
COMMEMORATIVE POSTAGE STAMP |
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| Date of issue: | 20. 10. 2004 | |
| Face value: | 16 CZK | |
| Printing sheets: | 50 stamps | |
| Size of the stamp: | 23 x 30 mm | |
| Author and engraver: | Bedřich Housa | |
| Method of printing: | rotary recess print in black combined with photogravure in ochre, light green, dark grey and brown | |
| Subject of the stamp: | a pram with 4 wire wheels of a different height and a combination of strap and band suspension, black wooden body decorated with white lines and folding wax-cloth hood, made about 1900; it has singular wire guides with a porcelain holder The first perambulators were a common work of wheelwrights, smiths and wickerworkers. The growing demand in the early 20th century led to the establishment of first specialized factories producing the two basic types - the four-wheel wickered pram, originally open, later with a textile hood, and the so-called seating pram with a three-wheel undercarriage. Further development followed the fashion trends of the period. The undercarriages became lower, wheels smaller, strap suspension was replaced with spiral springs. From the mid-1960s both the undercarriage and wheels became again larger. The Regional Museum Mělník documents the history and development of perambulators and baby carriages across the Czech lands from the mid-19th century until today. |
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| Catalogue No.: | 0416 | |
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