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JULY 1, 1998

P R E S S  R E V I E W


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The leading newsstory on all front pages is the latest twist in political efforts to form the next Czech cabinet. The sudden understanding which has sprung up between the long-time arch rivals, the Social Democrats and the ODS, is seen by all commentators as an amusing game of political poker, or as one commentator puts it - the new allegiance is a stick with which to beat potential coalition partners into submission. Not least, it is a way of teaching President Havel -a thorn in the side of both Zeman and Klaus - a lesson, says Miroslav Musil of Lidove Noviny.

Both politicians' enormous egos have been hurt by Havel's criticism of their party leadership and his call for new younger faces in politics. What is not perfectly clear is how far the two arch rivals are prepared to take the charade if thwarted. A broad coalition - improbable as it still appears to all- could have far reaching consequences, including a radical change of the electoral system from proportional to majority, Jiri Hannak of Pravo notes. It would be the beginning of a new era in modern Czech politics, Lidove Noviny agrees.

Mlada Fronta Dnes notes in this connection that under the circumstances, a broad coalition would amount to voter betrayal. The two parties have totally inconsistent policy programmes - indeed Vaclav Klaus launched a pre-election red-scare telling Czech voters his arch rival would turn back the clock and threaten democracy in the Czech Republic. A coalition of those two parties would amount to the message that a finger in the political pie means more to them than do principles and vision, Mlada Fronta Dnes notes.

The closely followed political debates have slightly overshadowed the deregulation of rent, electricity and gas prices, which goes into effect today, as well as the valorisation of old age pensions. The economics daily predicts that thousands of families will be forced to ask for social compensation to shoulder the burden, while Pravo says 2 million people will feel the impact of this deregulation very strongly indeed.

And finally, following the Republicans' election defeat Mlada Fronta Dnes carries the remorseful statement of prominent party leader Josef Krejsa. Krejsa who was the chief architect of the party's racist policy has asked forgiveness of all those whom he hurt by his "inconsiderate statements" above all Romanies and Jews. Krejsa said he wanted to turn a new leaf, and lead a better life outside of politics.


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